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Faculty and Staff
Do's (and a Few Don'ts) of Effective Library Assignments

  1. DO consult with a librarian - this may help make the assignment better and will help us provide better assistance to your students.
  2. DO schedule library instruction and/or require the Information Skills Tutorial - even upper level students need instruction in new library tools. Schedule instruction to coincide with giving a research assignment.
  3. DO make the assignment crystal clear - a handout is never a bad idea.
  4. DO, if you are assigning a general topic, make sure students understand they need to focus, rather than try to cover the whole topic.
  5. DO talk about format, about citation style, even about when something should be cited. Encourage questions and discussion.
  6. DO provide guidance: define "research journal" (hand out a list of those most pertinent that are available in University Libraries), provide some idea of what is and is not an acceptable source.
  7. DO remember that many periodical articles are only available through the Libraries' online databases. The best source may not be in print or microfilm.
  8. DO take time to talk about evaluating information critically.
  9. DO point students to University Libraries's Web Subject pages as starting points for finding quality information on the Web (and let us know about sites that should be added).
  10. DO NOT exclude Web sources without very careful consideration - many excellent sources (including much government information) are only available online.
  11. DO be sure that the library owns the material (you might want to check the shelf to be sure it is there; consider Reserves).
  12. DO NOT have all the students looking for one thing unless it is on Reserve - it will disappear!
  13. DO remind students of the University's Academic Honesty policy; be sure they know you will enforce it.
  14. DO consider alternatives to the traditional "term paper" such as:
    a. Problem solving - require students to present background/history/data and then present a solution to a problem - analysis, not just gathering facts but using them.
    b. Make research the topic - require students to find information on a topic in different types of sources, using different types of finding tools, and write about both the process & the differences in the information they found.
  15. DO consider group projects - a whole group is less likely to plagiarize blatantly; on the other hand, one member of a group frequently carries the load, and getting groups together to work can be difficult.
  16. DO consider requiring "progress reports," working bibliographies, outlines, drafts, etc.